Here are some of the common computing definitions:
- Cookies are small text files that are stored on a user's computer or mobile device when they visit a website. They are designed to hold a small amount of data that can be retrieved by the website or a third-party server (Park, 2000).
- User interface (UI) refers to the visual, interactive, and functional elements of a software application, website, or other digital product that enable users to interact with it. A well-designed UI should be intuitive and easy to use, enabling users to navigate the product and perform tasks with minimal effort and without confusion (Kay, 1990).
- Page source refers to the underlying code of a web page, including HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. It can be viewed by users to inspect and modify the code of a web page, and is interpreted by web browsers to display the content of a website (Conesa-Fuentes, et. al., 2013).
- Meta tags are snippets of code that provide information about a web page, but are not displayed on the page itself. They are used by search engines and other applications to understand the content and purpose of a web page, and can help improve the visibility and relevance of the page in search results (Alimohammadi, 2005).
- jQuery is a JavaScript library that simplifies the process of writing client-side HTML and CSS manipulation. It provides a range of pre-written functions and methods that can be easily incorporated into web development projects to enhance interactivity and functionality(Chaffer, 2013).
- A hyperlink is a clickable link that connects one web page to another, or to another location within the same page. It is typically displayed as a highlighted or underlined word or phrase that, when clicked, takes the user to the linked location(Henzinger, 2001).
- HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a markup language used for creating and structuring content on the web. It consists of a series of tags and elements that define the structure, layout, and functionality of web pages (Raggett et. al., 1999)
- CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a style sheet language used for describing the presentation and visual styling of web pages. It allows developers to separate the presentation of a web page from its structure and content, and provides a range of tools and techniques for creating visually appealing and responsive designs (Nixon, 2014).
- JavaScript is a high-level programming language used for creating interactive and dynamic web content. It can be used to create animations, modify the content of web pages in real-time, and add interactivity to user interfaces (Nixon, 2014).
- Python is a high-level programming language that is popular for its simplicity, versatility, and readability. It can be used for a wide range of applications, including web development, data analysis, artificial intelligence, and more (Python, 2021)
- Ruby is a dynamic, high-level programming language known for its simplicity and productivity. It is particularly popular for web development, but can also be used for a wide range of other applications, including desktop software and automation (Thomas et.al., 2004)
References:
Park, J.S. and Sandhu, R., 2000. Secure cookies on the Web. IEEE internet computing, 4(4), pp.36-44.
Kay, A., 1990. User interface: A personal view. The art of human-computer interface design, pp.191-207.
Conesa-Fuentes, M.C., Aguinaga-Ontoso, E. and Hernandez-Morante, J.J., 2013. Evaluation of the quality of the general health information webpages in Spain: influence of page source. Informatics for Health and Social Care, 38(4), pp.382-395.
Alimohammadi, D., 2005. Meta‐tags: still a matter of opinion. The Electronic Library, 23(6), pp.625-631.
Chaffer, J., 2013. Learning jQuery. Packt Publishing Ltd.
Henzinger, M.R., 2001. Hyperlink analysis for the web. IEEE Internet computing, 5(1), pp.45-50.
Raggett, D., Le Hors, A. and Jacobs, I., 1999. HTML 4.01 Specification. W3C recommendation, 24.
Nixon, R., 2014. Learning PHP, MySQL & JavaScript: With jQuery, CSS & HTML5. " O'Reilly Media, Inc.".
Python, W., 2021. Python. Python Releases Wind, 24.
Thomas, D., Fowler, C. and Hunt, A., 2004. Programming ruby. Pragmatic.
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