According to Oppel (2011), database is like a big digital file cabinet that stores information
that can be easily accessed, managed, and updated. It helps organize
data and makes it easier to find and use. Importand part of databases is establishing relationships between data, thats where primary and foreign keys come in:
- A primary key is a unique code for each record in a table, helping to identify and work with it easily.
- A foreign key is a code that links one table to another. It's usually a field in one table that matches the primary key in another table, ensuring that data is consistent between them.
They
ensure that information is consistent across different parts of the
database, which is important for making sure everything works smoothly.
For example, in a customer database, each customer might have a unique
ID number, and that number would be used to connect all of the
information about that customer together. Overall, databases and keys
help people manage information in a more efficient and effective way.
References:
Oppel, A.J. (2011). Databases Demystified. New York: McGraw-Hill.
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